A militia is an army or other fighting unit that is composed
of non-professional fighters.
A militia is a troops or military people , especially one
that has a lower degree of militarization in the Army.
A militia is an army or other fighting unit that is
composed of non-professional fighters, citizens of a nation or subjects of a
state or government who can be called upon to enter a combat situation, as
opposed to a professional force of regular, full-time military personnel, or
historically, members of the warrior nobility class . Unable to hold their own
against properly-trained and -equipped professional forces, it is common for
militias to engage in guerrilla warfare or defense instead of being used in
open attacks and offensive actions.
The confederal militias were organized by CNT-FAI. They had
an important role in the Spanish Civil War.
They organized under assemblyist principles and the
decisions were made through directly democracy, thus avoiding hierarchies of
command.
The simplest combat unit were twenty people who formed a
group. Four groups formed a century and five of it formed a column.
There were some militias. One was the popular militias.
These were organized by the anarcho-syndicalists, one commanded by Durriti and
another by Antoni Ortiz who left to the Aragon front. They were followed by the
POUM commanded by Josep Rovira and Jordi Arquer and the PSUC and later the
column Macià-Companys.
Regiment Pirinenc
Número 1 de Catalunya was the military unit output of Militias Alpines.
They offered to the Committee of Antifascist Militias to cover the front north
of Aragon. The unit remained under the direct authority of the Generalitat de Catalunya. Later they
were joined to the Exèrcit Popular.
The Partit Obrer d’Unificació Marxista (POUM) was a
Marxist scope of Spain, with major presence in Catalonia and Valencia, founded
in 1935. Auto defined as a revolutionary Marxist aggrupation developed a
revolutionary thought and action own self, along the lines of democratic
socialism internationalist opposition to Stalinism, which, because at the time
prior to the cold War, led to the banning, secrecy and persecution. The POUM was founded with the merger of
the Bloc Obrer i Camperol (BOC) i l’Esquerra Comunista d’Espanya (ICE).
In the months prior to the start of the civil war, the
call to create a "great revolutionary party" remained the centerpiece
speech of the POUM. To achieve its goal of becoming a national party, it was
essential that the POUM attracted into its ranks and unify the left PSOE directly
with her. Especially as both BOC ICE had hope it would be possible to gain some
sector of the Socialist Youth (FJS)
Marçal Escolà 2n Batx B
Adrià Esteve
Peter Julca
No hay comentarios:
Publicar un comentario